Boar Bristle vs. Pig Bristle: Which is Best for Premium Brushes?
When selecting premium brushes, understanding the difference between boar and pig bristles matters. Boar bristle, thicker and highly resilient (~0.20mm diameter), excels in luxury applications like hairbrushes, shaving brushes, and fine oil painting brushes. In contrast, pig bristle (~0.15-0.16mm diameter) is softer and primarily used for basic painting tools.
Structural Differences:
Boar: Darker, longer (up to 10cm), single follicle, tougher and semi-hollow.
Pig: Lighter colors, shorter length (2-5cm), compound follicles, softer and solid.
Physical Properties:
Boar: Exceptional elasticity, durability, moderate water absorption.
Pig: Lower elasticity, prone to breakage, high water absorption.
Applications:
Boar: Luxury hairbrushes, shaving, shoe and climbing brushes.
Pig: General paintbrushes and economical brushes.
Market & Pricing:
Boar bristle, due to superior performance, commands higher prices. Pig bristle remains affordable and common.
Sources:
Boar bristle comes from wild or farm-raised boars (Europe, Southeast Asia). Pig bristle is obtained from domestic pigs during processing.